Hermes, the son of Zeus and Maia, is a Greek mythological god known for his speed, cunning, and trickery. But did you know that he’s also referred to as the giant killer? In this article, we’re going to explore the reasons behind this nickname.
The Birth of Hermes
Before we dive into why Hermes is called the giant killer, let’s first take a look at his birth. According to Greek mythology, Maia gave birth to Hermes in a cave on Mount Cyllene in Arcadia. He was born with incredible speed and charm which became his defining traits throughout his life.
Hermes’ Role in the War Between Gods and Giants
One of the most significant events in Greek mythology was the war between gods and giants known as Gigantomachy. It all started when Gaia (Mother Earth) became angry with Zeus for imprisoning her Titan children in Tartarus. In retaliation, she gave birth to giants who were stronger and more powerful than any other creatures.
The giants waged war against the gods with an aim to overthrow them from their thrones on Mount Olympus. The gods were outnumbered and outmatched; they needed someone who could tip the scales in their favor.
This is where Hermes came into play. With his incredible speed and cunning mind, he was able to infiltrate into the enemy lines undetected. He caused chaos among the giants by stealing their weapons and armor while also tricking them into fighting each other.
Hermes’ Battle Against Alcyoneus
During Gigantomachy, one giant named Alcyoneus proved to be particularly challenging for the gods. According to legend, Alcyoneus was immortal as long as he remained within his homeland which was Italy.
To defeat him, Hercules had to carry him out of Italy before killing him. However, Hercules couldn’t have done it without the help of Hermes.
As the two were fleeing with Alcyoneus, the giant started to grow stronger and heavier. It was then that Hermes realized that they were still within Italy’s borders.
Hermes quickly used his speed to circle around Italy seven times which weakened Alcyoneus enough for Hercules to finish him off.
The Legacy of Hermes, the Giant Killer
Thanks to his actions during Gigantomachy, Hermes became known as the giant killer. He was instrumental in saving the gods from defeat at the hands of giants and securing their place on Mount Olympus.
Hermes’ cunning and speed became a defining trait of his character which he continued to use in other stories throughout Greek mythology. He was a messenger of the gods, a guide for souls in the afterlife, and even an inventor.
In conclusion, Hermes is called the giant killer because of his crucial role during Gigantomachy where he used his speed and cunning to help save the gods from destruction at the hands of giants. His legacy as a trickster and messenger has lived on throughout history making him one of Greek mythology’s most fascinating figures.