Why Did Hermes Help Odysseus?

In Homer’s Odyssey, Hermes, the messenger of the gods, plays a crucial role in aiding Odysseus on his journey. But why did Hermes help Odysseus? Let’s explore the reasons behind Hermes’ intervention.

Odysseus’ Plight

After spending ten years fighting in the Trojan War, Odysseus sets sail for home, but encounters numerous obstacles on his journey. He angers the sea god Poseidon and is stranded on various islands. His men are killed by monsters and he faces temptations from enchanting sorceresses.

The Gods’ Intervention

Throughout the Odyssey, various gods intervene in Odysseus’ journey. Athena helps him multiple times, while Poseidon seeks revenge against him. However, it is Hermes who plays a significant role in aiding Odysseus.

Hermes’ Role

Hermes is often referred to as “the messenger of the gods” and is known for his cunning and quick thinking. In Book 5 of the Odyssey, when Calypso refuses to release Odysseus from her island, Zeus sends Hermes to convince her to let him go.

Hermes’ Persuasion Tactics

Hermes uses persuasive language to convince Calypso to release Odysseus. He reminds her of Zeus’ power and warns her of his wrath if she does not comply with his orders. Additionally, he offers her a way out by suggesting that she find another mortal man to love.

The Importance of Hermes’ Intervention

Without Hermes’ intervention, it is possible that Odysseus would have remained trapped on Calypso’s island forever. It was only through Hermes’ quick thinking and persuasive language that Calypso agreed to let him go.

  • Conclusion:
  • In conclusion, Hermes helps Odysseus because it is his duty as a messenger of the gods. He plays a significant role in aiding Odysseus throughout his journey, particularly in convincing Calypso to release him. Hermes’ intervention is crucial to the plot of the Odyssey and highlights his cunning and persuasive abilities.