In Greek mythology, Hermes was known as the messenger of the gods. He was often depicted as a young man with winged sandals, a winged hat, and a caduceus, which is a herald’s staff with two snakes coiled around it.
But who was Hermes in the Trojan War? Let’s dive into his role in this epic tale.
The Role of Hermes in the Trojan War
During the Trojan War, Hermes played multiple roles. He acted as a messenger between the gods and mortals, he assisted heroes on both sides of the conflict, and he even helped to retrieve the body of Hector after he was slain by Achilles.
Hermes as Messenger
As a messenger of the gods, Hermes had an important role in communicating divine will to mortal beings. In the Iliad, he is often sent by Zeus to deliver messages to various heroes on both sides of the Trojan War.
One notable example is when Zeus sends Hermes to tell King Priam that he should go to Achilles’ camp and plead for the return of his son Hector’s body. This shows how important Hermes was in facilitating communication between mortals and immortals.
Hermes as Heroic Assistant
Hermes also played a role in assisting heroes on both sides of the war. One example is when he helps Odysseus by providing him with an herb that protects him from Circe’s magic spells.
In another instance, he helps guide Priam safely past enemy lines and into Achilles’ camp so that he can plead for Hector’s body. This shows how Hermes was not just a messenger but also a helper to those who needed it.
Hermes and Hector’s Body
Perhaps one of Hermes’ most significant roles in the Trojan War was helping to retrieve Hector’s body after he was slain by Achilles. In book 24 of the Iliad, Hermes is sent by Zeus to guide Priam to Achilles’ camp.
Once there, Hermes helps Priam to negotiate with Achilles for the return of Hector’s body. This action shows how Hermes was not just a messenger or helper but also a mediator between conflicting parties.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Hermes played multiple roles in the Trojan War. He acted as a messenger between gods and mortals, assisted heroes on both sides of the conflict, and even helped to retrieve the body of Hector. His varied roles demonstrate his importance in facilitating communication and resolving conflicts during this epic tale.