Hermes is a prominent character in Homer’s epic poem, the Odyssey. He is one of the twelve Olympian gods and is known as the messenger of the gods. In this article, we will discuss who Hermes is and what his mission in the Odyssey was.
Who Is Hermes?
Hermes was the son of Zeus and Maia, a daughter of Atlas. He was born in a cave on Mount Cyllene in Arcadia, Greece.
As a baby, he showed exceptional intelligence and quickly learned how to play the lyre. He also exhibited a mischievous personality, which would become characteristic of him throughout his life.
As the messenger of the gods, Hermes had many roles. He was responsible for conveying messages from the gods to mortals and vice versa. He was also known as the god of commerce, thieves, travelers, and sports.
Hermes in The Odyssey
In The Odyssey, Hermes plays an important role as a guide and helper to Odysseus. When Odysseus is trapped on Calypso’s island, Hermes is sent by Zeus to deliver a message to Calypso that she must release Odysseus so he can return home.
Furthermore, Hermes helps Odysseus on several occasions during his journey back to Ithaca. When Odysseus arrives on Aeaea, home of Circe the sorceress, Hermes gives him an herb called moly that protects him from Circe’s magic spells. Later on in his journey when Odysseus visits Hades to speak with Tiresias about how he can get back home safely, it is Hermes who guides him there.
The Mission of Hermes
Hermes’ mission in The Odyssey is primarily to help Odysseus return home safely. His interventions throughout the story are essential for ensuring that Odysseus overcomes the obstacles in his path and eventually reaches Ithaca. Without Hermes’ help, it is unlikely that Odysseus would have been able to make it back home.
In addition to helping Odysseus, Hermes also serves as a messenger between the gods. He delivers messages from Zeus to other gods and goddesses, and vice versa. This role highlights his importance as a mediator between different parties.
Conclusion
Hermes is a fascinating character in Greek mythology with a multifaceted personality. In The Odyssey, he plays an important role as a guide and helper to Odysseus, ensuring that he makes it home safely.
His mission highlights his role as the messenger of the gods and mediator between different parties. Overall, Hermes’ presence in The Odyssey adds depth and complexity to the story, making it one of the most iconic works of literature in history.