What Role Did Hermes Play in the Odyssey?

In the epic poem, the Odyssey, Hermes plays a significant role in helping Odysseus on his journey back home to Ithaca. As the messenger of the gods, Hermes is often tasked with delivering important messages and aiding mortals in their quests.

Hermes as a Guide

One of Hermes’ most notable roles in the Odyssey is serving as a guide for Odysseus. In Book 5, Hermes is sent by Zeus to help Calypso release Odysseus from her island and allow him to continue his journey home. With his guidance, Odysseus is able to build a raft and sail towards his destination.

Hermes as a Protector

Hermes also serves as a protector for Odysseus throughout his journey. In Book 10, he appears before Circe’s palace and gives Odysseus an herb that protects him from her magic spells. This allows Odysseus to turn Circe’s spells against her and ultimately defeat her.

Hermes as a Mediator

In addition to guiding and protecting Odysseus, Hermes also acts as a mediator between the gods and mortals. In Book 24, when Odysseus returns home and must reclaim his throne from the suitors who have taken over his palace, Athena sends Hermes to intervene and broker peace between the warring parties.

The Importance of Hermes’ Role

Hermes’ involvement in the Odyssey is crucial because it highlights the importance of divine intervention in human affairs. Without Hermes’ guidance, protection, and mediation, it is unlikely that Odysseus would have been able to complete his journey back home successfully.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Hermes plays an important role in helping Odysseus navigate through various obstacles on his journey home. His contributions are essential to the overall plot of the Odyssey, and they demonstrate the significance of divine intervention in human affairs.