Hermes, the Greek god of commerce, communication, and cunning, is known by many names throughout history and mythology. This messenger of the gods was believed to be the patron of travelers, merchants, and thieves alike.
His name has been referenced in various cultures and religions across the world. Let’s take a closer look at some of the other names that Hermes goes by.
Egyptian Mythology
In ancient Egypt, Hermes was known as Thoth. He was considered to be one of the most significant gods in their pantheon.
Thoth was often depicted with an ibis head or sometimes as a baboon. Egyptians believed that he was responsible for writing, magic, and science.
Roman Mythology
In Roman mythology, Hermes is known as Mercury. He was considered to be one of the twelve major gods on Mount Olympus and had an important role in Roman religion. Mercury was associated with speed, commerce, and financial gain.
Norse Mythology
In Norse mythology, Hermes is known as Odin or Wotan. He is considered to be one of the most important gods in their pantheon.
Odin is often depicted with a long beard and a spear. He was associated with war, wisdom, death, poetry, and magic.
Hindu Mythology
In Hindu mythology, Hermes is known as Budha. Budha is considered to be one of the nine planets or Navagrahas in Hindu astrology. He represents communication, intellectuality, wit and humor.
Gnostic Traditions
In Gnostic traditions (an early Christian sect), Hermes Trismegistus was celebrated as a great sage who possessed knowledge of both divine wisdom and earthly magic. The name Trismegistus means “thrice-greatest” which refers to his vast knowledge.
Conclusion
Hermes is known by many names in various cultures and religions around the world. From Thoth to Mercury, Odin to Budha, and Hermes Trismegistus, his influence can be seen throughout history and mythology. This messenger of the gods is celebrated for his cunning, communication skills, and patronage of travelers and merchants.