What Myths Does Hermes Appear In?

Hermes, the Greek god of commerce, trade, and messenger of the gods is a fascinating figure in mythology. Known for his speed and cunning, he is often depicted with wings on his sandals and helmet.

Hermes appears in various myths across different cultures and eras. In this article, we will explore some of the most prominent myths that feature Hermes.

The Birth of Hermes

According to Greek mythology, Hermes was born to Zeus and Maia. He was born inside a cave on Mount Cyllene in Arcadia.

As a baby, he showed remarkable intelligence and agility. He was able to walk only minutes after his birth and stole the cattle of Apollo on the very first day he was born.

The Slaying of Argus

One of the most famous stories involving Hermes is his slaying of Argus, the hundred-eyed monster. Argus was guarding a white cow that Hera had tasked him with watching over.

Hermes wanted to steal the cow, so he played music until all but one of Argus’s eyes were closed. Then he killed him with a rock.

The Invention of the Lyre

Hermes is also known as the inventor of various objects including musical instruments like lyres. One story tells how he created a lyre from a tortoise shell by stretching animal guts over it.

Hermes Becomes Apollo’s Servant

Another myth involving Hermes is when he became Apollo’s servant after losing a game of dice to him. As punishment for cheating during the game, Hermes had to serve Apollo for one year as his personal assistant.

Hermes Helps Perseus

In another myth, Hermes helped Perseus defeat Medusa by giving him his winged sandals so that he could fly away from her gaze.

Hermes and the Underworld

Hermes was also known as a guide to the underworld, where he would accompany souls to their final destination. In one myth, he guided the soul of Orpheus to the underworld so that he could retrieve his wife.

The Messenger of the Gods

Finally, Hermes is most well-known as the messenger of the gods. Whenever any of the gods needed to communicate with one another, they would send Hermes to deliver messages. Because of this role, Hermes was often depicted with wings on his helmet and sandals.

In conclusion, Hermes is a fascinating figure in mythology who appears in many different myths across different cultures and eras. From his birth and slaying of Argus to his role as a messenger and guide, Hermes has left an indelible mark on mythology.