Hermes is one of the most fascinating and enigmatic figures in Greek mythology. He is known as the messenger of the gods, the god of commerce, thieves, and travelers.
He is also associated with the arts of music, poetry, and athletics. But what exactly is Hermes the worship of? Let’s explore this question in-depth.
The Origins of Hermes
Hermes was born to Zeus and Maia, daughter of Atlas, in a cave on Mount Cyllene in Arcadia. According to legend, he was born at dawn and by midday he had already invented the lyre. He was a precocious child who quickly gained favor with his father Zeus and became one of the most important gods on Mount Olympus.
The Role of Hermes
Hermes played many roles in Greek mythology. As mentioned earlier, he was known as the messenger of the gods.
He would carry messages from one god to another or from a god to a mortal. This made him an important mediator between different beings.
Another important role that Hermes played was that of a guide for souls entering into Hades after death. He would help them navigate their way through the underworld safely.
Hermes was also associated with commerce and trade. He was considered to be the patron saint of merchants and businessmen. This is likely because he was able to travel quickly and easily between different places.
The Worship of Hermes
The worship of Hermes varied depending on where you were in Greece. In Athens, he was celebrated during a festival called Hermaea which took place every four years. During this festival, young men would race each other while carrying herms (pillars topped with his head) on their shoulders.
In other parts of Greece, Hermes was worshipped as a protector of travelers and thieves. People would often place small statues or offerings at crossroads as a way to honor him and ask for his protection.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Hermes is a complex and multifaceted figure in Greek mythology. He played many important roles including that of a messenger, a guide, and a patron saint of commerce. The worship of Hermes varied depending on where you were in Greece but he was widely respected and revered throughout the ancient world.