Formal landscape design is a style of gardening that utilizes neat lines, symmetrical shapes and other structured elements. It is often used in public gardens, parks, and other formal settings. Many homeowners also enjoy the look of a formal landscape design in their own backyards.
A key component of formal landscape design is balance. The structures and plants should be arranged so that there is an even distribution of features throughout the garden. Symmetrical elements are often used to create balance and structure within a garden, such as pathways, flower beds, and hedges.
Formal gardens are also known for their use of clean lines and geometric shapes. Pathways may be curved or straight, but they typically have sharp edges and defined corners. Flower beds may be circular or rectangular, while hedges are usually trimmed into neat squares or rectangles.
The color palette used in formal landscape design is usually limited to a few hues that complement each other well. This helps to create a harmonious look within the garden. Neutrals such as white, gray, black, and tan are popular choices for formal gardens since they blend well with any color scheme.
Formal landscape design also often incorporates hardscaping elements such as patios, benches, fountains, statues, walls, and walkways. These features can help to add texture and interest to the garden while providing functional space for entertaining guests or relaxing outdoors.
Finally, it’s important to consider lighting when creating a formal landscape design. Lighting can help highlight certain areas of the garden while providing an inviting atmosphere at night.
In conclusion, formal landscape design is a style of gardening that utilizes neat lines, symmetrical shapes and other structured elements to create a balanced look within the garden. It incorporates hardscaping elements such as patios and fountains as well as limited color palettes in order to achieve its desired effect. Lighting can also be used to accentuate certain features within the garden while providing an inviting atmosphere at night.