What Is Colour Psychology in Graphic Design?

Colour psychology in graphic design is the use of colour to create a certain mood or feeling. Colour plays a powerful role in our lives and can affect our emotions, behaviour, and even our physical health. Graphic designers use colour psychology to evoke certain emotional responses from viewers, as well as convey specific messages.

Colour has been used in art and design for centuries. It was first used extensively in the Renaissance period when artists such as Michelangelo and Raphael used vibrant colours to depict religious scenes. In modern times, a vast range of colours are available, each with its own psychological effect on viewers.

For example, red is often associated with passion and excitement. It can be used to create a sense of urgency or draw attention to particular elements.

Blue is often used to evoke calmness and tranquillity. Green is often associated with nature and growth, while yellow can create a feeling of optimism.

The Principles of Colour Psychology

Colour psychology is based on the idea that certain colours have different effects on people’s emotions and behaviour. The effects of colour can vary from person to person, but there are some general principles that apply.

Contrast: Contrasting colours can draw attention to important elements or make them stand out from the rest of the design.

Balance: A balanced colour scheme will help create a sense of harmony within the design.

Harmony: Harmonious colours will help create an attractive overall aesthetic.

Proportion: Proportion refers to how much space each colour takes up within the overall design. This will affect how prominent each element appears.

Intensity: Intensity refers to how bright or saturated a colour is. This will impact how vibrant an element appears.

Using Colour Psychology in Graphic Design

Graphic designers use these principles when choosing which colours to use in their designs. They consider what message they want their design to convey, as well as what emotion they want it to evoke before selecting their palette. By carefully selecting the right combination of colours for their project, graphic designers are able to communicate their message effectively and create engaging visuals that appeal to viewers.

By understanding how colour affects people’s emotions and behaviour, graphic designers can create more effective designs that captivate audiences and leave lasting impressions.

In conclusion, colour psychology in graphic design is an important concept that helps designers create more effective visuals that resonate with viewers. By understanding how different colours evoke different responses from people, graphic designers are able to craft powerful designs that communicate effectively.

Conclusion – What Is Colour Psychology in Graphic Design?


Colour psychology in graphic design is the use of colour to evoke certain emotions or convey specific messages from viewers. Graphic designers use colour psychology along with other principles such as contrast, balance, harmony proportion and intensity when creating their designs so they can communicate their message effectively through visuals that appeal to audiences.