What Does Hermes Give to Odysseus?

In Homer’s epic poem, The Odyssey, Hermes plays a crucial role in helping Odysseus return home to his kingdom of Ithaca. As the messenger of the gods, Hermes provides Odysseus with several gifts that aid him in his journey. Let’s take a closer look at what Hermes gives to Odysseus.

Firstly, Hermes gives Odysseus a magical herb called moly. This herb serves as protection against the spells of Circe, the witch-goddess who turns some of Odysseus’ men into pigs. With moly in hand, Odysseus is able to resist Circe’s enchantments and ultimately frees his men from her spell.

In addition to moly, Hermes also gives Odysseus valuable advice on how to approach Circe. He tells him to draw his sword and threaten her if she tries to turn him into an animal. He also advises Odysseus to sleep with her as it will be key in gaining her trust and ultimately freeing his men.

Hermes also provides Odysseus with guidance on how to reach the underworld and speak with the blind prophet Tiresias. He instructs him on how to make an offering of a black sheep and a ram so that he can gain Tiresias’ wisdom.

Furthermore, Hermes gifts Odysseus with an enchanted bag containing powerful winds that he can use to guide his ship home safely. However, he warns him not to open the bag until he reaches Ithaca or else it will unleash a storm that will destroy his ship.

Overall, Hermes’ gifts play a significant role in aiding Odysseus on his long journey home. From moly for protection against Circe’s spells, advice on how to deal with her, guidance on reaching the underworld and speaking with Tiresias, and even providing an enchanted bag containing powerful winds; Hermes proves to be a crucial ally in helping Odysseus return home to his kingdom of Ithaca.

In conclusion, The Odyssey serves as an exciting tale of adventure and heroism, with Hermes’ gifts being a crucial element in the story’s progression. Through his guidance, knowledge, and magical gifts, Hermes proves to be a valuable ally in helping Odysseus overcome the many challenges he faces on his journey home.