What Does Hermes Give Odysseus to Protect Him From Circe?

When Odysseus sailed to the island of Aeaea, he encountered the witch-goddess Circe. She turned some of his men into pigs and lured them into her palace. Fortunately, Hermes, the messenger god, came to Odysseus’ aid and gave him a powerful herb that would protect him from Circe’s magic.

The Herb Given By Hermes

According to Homer’s Odyssey, Hermes instructed Odysseus to use a rare herb called moly. This herb had a white blossom and black roots. The gods had given it to Hermes as a gift, and it was known for its ability to counteract magic spells.

Hermes warned Odysseus that Circe would try to use her enchantments on him, but if he consumed the herb before entering her palace, he would be immune to her powers.

Odysseus’ Protection From Circe’s Magic

Odysseus followed Hermes’ instructions and found the moly plant growing in a field outside of Circe’s palace. He plucked it from the ground and ate it before approaching her door.

When Circe tried to cast her spell on him, it failed because of the power of the herb. She was amazed that he could resist her magic and invited him into her home for a feast.

The Importance Of Moly In Greek Mythology

Moly appears in other Greek myths as well. In one story, Hercules used it to protect himself from the sorceress Circe (not the same as Odysseus’ encounter). In another tale, Medea used moly in an attempt to restore Jason’s youth.

The rarity and magical properties of moly make it an important symbol in Greek mythology. It represents protection against evil forces and is often associated with divine intervention.

  • The use of moly by Odysseus showcases the importance of wisdom and divine aid in Greek mythology.
  • It also highlights the power of knowledge and preparation in overcoming obstacles.

Conclusion

In summary, Hermes gave Odysseus the herb moly to protect him from Circe’s magic. The herb’s ability to counteract spells made Odysseus immune to her enchantments, allowing him to outwit her and save his men. The use of moly in Greek mythology emphasizes the importance of divine aid, preparation, and knowledge in overcoming obstacles.