In Homer’s epic poem, The Odyssey, Hermes, the messenger of the gods, plays an important role in helping Odysseus return home to Ithaca. Hermes provides Odysseus with several gifts and pieces of advice that help him overcome the many challenges he faces on his journey.
One of the first things Hermes gives to Odysseus is a magical herb called moly. This herb protects Odysseus from the spells of Circe, a sorceress who turns his men into pigs. With the help of moly, Odysseus is able to resist Circe’s magic and convince her to turn his men back into human form.
Another gift that Hermes gives to Odysseus is a special message for Calypso, a nymph who has been holding Odysseus captive on her island for seven years. The message urges Calypso to release Odysseus so that he can continue his journey home. This message proves effective, as Calypso eventually releases Odysseus and provides him with materials for building a raft.
Hermes also advises Odysseus on how to navigate through dangerous waters and avoid the wrath of Poseidon, the god who is angry with him for blinding his son Polyphemus. Hermes tells Odysseus to stay close to the shore and avoid open seas until he reaches a land where people do not know about Poseidon’s anger towards him.
Lastly, Hermes helps Odysseus by providing him with information about the suitors who have taken over his palace in Ithaca. He tells him how they are treating his wife Penelope poorly and advises him on how to defeat them when he returns home.
In conclusion, Hermes plays an essential role in helping Odysseus overcome numerous obstacles during his journey back home. He provides him with magical herbs, messages for others, advice on navigation and information about his enemies. Hermes’ gifts and guidance help Odysseus return to Ithaca safely and reclaim his throne.