Should I Use Hermes in React Native?

If you’re developing a mobile application using React Native, you may have come across Hermes. It’s a JavaScript engine that was introduced by Facebook in 2019. In this article, we’ll discuss whether or not you should use Hermes in your React Native projects.

What is Hermes?

Hermes is an open-source JavaScript engine that is designed to improve the performance of mobile applications built with React Native. It’s optimized for running JavaScript on low-end devices and has been reported to reduce the memory consumption of apps by up to 60%.

Advantages of Using Hermes

There are several benefits of using Hermes in your React Native projects:

  • Better Performance: As mentioned earlier, Hermes is optimized for running JavaScript on low-end devices. This means that your app will run faster and smoother.
  • Reduced Memory Consumption: One of the biggest advantages of Hermes is its ability to reduce the memory consumption of your app. This can be especially beneficial if you’re building an app for older devices with limited RAM.
  • Improved Start-up Times: Because Hermes compiles JavaScript at build time instead of runtime, it can significantly reduce start-up times for your app.

However, there are also some downsides to using Hermes:

Disadvantages of Using Hermes

  • Limited Compatibility: Not all third-party libraries are compatible with Hermes yet. If you’re using a library that hasn’t been updated to work with it, you may need to find an alternative or wait until it’s updated.
  • Limited Debugging Capabilities: Because Hermes compiles JavaScript at build time, debugging can be more difficult compared to other engines like V8.
  • Limited Flexibility: Because Hermes is a new technology, there are still some limitations in terms of what you can do with it. For example, it doesn’t support dynamic code evaluation or the use of eval() functions.

Should You Use Hermes?

Whether or not you should use Hermes in your React Native project depends on several factors. If performance and memory consumption are important to you and your app is relatively simple, then Hermes could be a great option.

However, if your app is more complex and relies heavily on third-party libraries, you may want to hold off on using Hermes until those libraries are updated to work with it. Additionally, if debugging is an important part of your development process, you may want to stick with a more traditional engine like V8.

Ultimately, the decision to use Hermes should be based on the specific needs of your project. It’s always a good idea to experiment with different technologies and see what works best for you.

Conclusion

Hermes is a promising new technology that can significantly improve the performance and memory consumption of React Native apps. However, it’s still in its early stages and has some limitations that may not make it suitable for all projects.

If you’re considering using Hermes in your React Native project, make sure to weigh the pros and cons carefully before making a decision. And as always, keep experimenting with different technologies to find what works best for you.