Is Hermes or Iris the Messenger of the Gods?

When it comes to the Greek mythology, there are two gods who are often associated with being the messenger of the gods. These are Hermes and Iris.

But who really holds this title? Let’s dive deeper into this topic and explore the differences between these two gods.

Hermes, The Messenger of the Gods

Hermes is often depicted as a young man with winged shoes and a winged hat, carrying a staff known as caduceus. He is considered as one of the twelve Olympian gods and is known for his cunning nature, swiftness, and intelligence.

Hermes was not only the messenger of the gods but also considered as the god of commerce, thieves, travelers, athletes, and shepherds. His role as a messenger was to deliver important messages between the gods or from the divine world to mortals.

The Role of Hermes

Hermes was responsible for delivering important messages from Zeus, the king of all gods. He was also known for guiding souls to their final resting place in the underworld. In addition to this, he was responsible for protecting travelers on their journeys.

One example of Hermes’ role as a messenger can be seen in Homer’s epic poem ‘The Iliad’. In this story, Hermes delivers a message from Zeus to Priam, who is King of Troy at that time. The message instructs Priam to go to Achilles’ tent to retrieve his son’s body.

Iris: Goddess of Rainbows

Iris is often depicted with wings on her back and shoulders, carrying a pitcher filled with water from River Styx. She is considered as the goddess of rainbows and is known for being very swift like Hermes.

The Role Of Iris

Iris’ role in Greek mythology was not limited to just being a messenger but also as a link between the mortal world and the divine world. She was responsible for delivering messages from the gods to mortals and for bringing the prayers of mortals to the gods.

One example of Iris’ role as a messenger can be seen in Homer’s epic poem ‘The Odyssey’. In this story, Iris delivers a message from Athena to Telemachus, who is the son of Odysseus. The message instructs Telemachus to gather an army and go in search of his father.

So Who Is The Real Messenger Of The Gods?

While both Hermes and Iris were considered as messengers of the gods, it is safe to say that Hermes held this title more prominently. He was known specifically for his swiftness, intelligence, and cunning nature in delivering important messages from the divine world.

In conclusion, while both Hermes and Iris played crucial roles in Greek mythology as messengers of the gods, it was Hermes who held this title more prominently. His role as a messenger was not only limited to delivering messages but also included responsibilities like guiding souls to their final resting place in the underworld or protecting travelers on their journeys.