How Was Hermes Involved in the Odyssey?

The Odyssey is one of the most famous epic poems in the world, written by the Greek poet Homer. The story revolves around the hero Odysseus and his ten-year journey home after the Trojan War. Throughout his adventures, he encounters various gods and goddesses, including Hermes, who plays a vital role in helping Odysseus on his journey home.

Who is Hermes?

Hermes was one of the twelve Olympian gods in Greek mythology. He was known as the messenger of the gods and was responsible for delivering messages and guiding souls to the underworld. He was also considered to be the god of travelers, merchants, thieves, and athletes.

How Was Hermes Involved in The Odyssey?

Hermes appears several times throughout The Odyssey to help Odysseus on his journey home. Here are some examples:

1. Protecting Odysseus from Circe’s Magic

When Odysseus and his men arrived on Circe’s island, she turned them into pigs using her magic powers. However, Hermes intervened and gave Odysseus an herb that protected him from Circe’s spells. With this protection, Odysseus was able to confront Circe and demand that she turn his men back into humans.

2. Guiding Odysseus through The Underworld

In Book 24 of The Odyssey, Odysseus travels to the underworld to speak with Tiresias, a blind prophet who could tell him how to get home safely. Hermes guides him through the treacherous path to the underworld and helps him communicate with Tiresias.

3. Helping Odysseus Escape from Calypso’s Island

Odysseus is trapped on Calypso’s island for seven years before Hermes is sent by Zeus to tell Calypso to release him. Hermes delivers the message and helps Odysseus build a raft to escape the island.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Hermes played a significant role in The Odyssey by helping Odysseus on various occasions. He protected him from Circe’s magic, guided him through the underworld, and helped him escape from Calypso’s island. His presence in the story shows how important it was for ancient Greeks to have divine intervention in their lives and how they believed that gods could help them overcome challenges and obstacles.