How Do I Use Hermes in React Native?

If you are developing a mobile app using React Native, you might have come across Hermes – a JavaScript engine that is designed to improve the performance of your app. In this tutorial, we will take a closer look at how you can use Hermes in your React Native project.

What is Hermes?

Hermes is an open-source JavaScript engine that was developed by Facebook. It is designed to improve the startup time, memory usage, and overall performance of your React Native application. Unlike other JavaScript engines like V8 or SpiderMonkey, Hermes is specifically optimized for mobile devices.

Why should you use Hermes?

One of the biggest advantages of using Hermes in your React Native project is improved app performance. Because Hermes is optimized for mobile devices, it can help reduce the startup time and memory usage of your app. This can lead to faster load times and smoother performance.

Another advantage of using Hermes is that it allows you to reduce the size of your app bundle. When you use other JavaScript engines like V8 or SpiderMonkey, they require additional code to be included in your app bundle. With Hermes, this extra code is not needed which can result in a smaller bundle size.

  • Step 1: Install React Native
  • Step 2: Create a new React Native project
  • Step 3: Enable Hermes

Step 1: Install React Native

The first step in using Hermes with React Native is to install React Native itself. If you haven’t already done so, you can install it using npm by running the following command:

“`npm install -g react-native-cli“`

Step 2: Create a new React Native project

Once you have installed React Native, you can create a new project using the following command:

“`react-native init MyProject“`

This will create a new React Native project with the name “MyProject”. You can replace this with your own project name.

Step 3: Enable Hermes

To enable Hermes in your React Native project, you need to add the following line to your `build.gradle` file:

“`
project.ext.react = [
enableHermes: true
]
“`

You can find this file in the `android/app/` directory of your React Native project.

Once you have added this line, you can rebuild your app by running the following command:

“`react-native run-android“`

This will rebuild your app with Hermes enabled.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Hermes is a powerful tool that can help improve the performance of your React Native application. By reducing startup time, memory usage, and bundle size, Hermes can lead to a faster and smoother user experience. By following these simple steps, you can easily enable Hermes in your React Native project and start reaping its benefits today.