How Did Hermes Trick Argus?

In Greek mythology, Hermes, the messenger of the gods, was known for his cunning and trickery. One of his most infamous acts was tricking Argus, a giant with multiple eyes who was tasked with guarding a beautiful white cow named Io. This is how Hermes managed to outsmart Argus.

The Story of Io and Her Guardian Argus

Io was originally a priestess of Hera, the queen of the gods. However, Zeus, the king of the gods, fell in love with her and transformed her into a cow to protect her from Hera’s wrath. Hera discovered Zeus’s infidelity and sent Argus to watch over Io and make sure that Zeus could not approach her.

Argus was an enormous creature with 100 eyes that could stay awake even when most of his eyes were closed. He constantly watched over Io to prevent any attempts by Zeus to approach her.

Hermes’s Plan

Hermes knew that he had to come up with an ingenious plan to outsmart Argus and free Io from her captivity. He decided to use his gifts as a messenger god and his skill at music to lure Argus into falling asleep.

Hermes disguised himself as a shepherd and walked towards Argus while playing a beautiful melody on his lyre. As he approached, he introduced himself as a traveler who had lost his way and asked if he could sit down next to the giant.

Argus allowed him to sit down but remained vigilant, keeping some of his eyes open at all times while others rested. To keep him distracted, Hermes started telling stories about his travels and experiences.

The Lullaby

As time passed, Hermes noticed that some of Argus’s eyes were starting to close due to fatigue. Sensing an opportunity, he began playing a gentle lullaby on his lyre while continuing with his stories. The melody was so soothing that it put some of Argus’s remaining eyes to sleep.

As more and more of his eyes closed, Hermes continued playing the lullaby until all of them were shut. With Argus sound asleep, Hermes seized the opportunity and killed him with a single blow.

Io was finally free from her captivity, and Hermes had succeeded in his mission.

The Lesson Learned

The story of how Hermes tricked Argus teaches us that sometimes, intelligence and strategy can be just as powerful as brute strength. By using his wit and cunning, Hermes was able to defeat a giant who seemed invincible.

This myth also reminds us that even those who seem unbeatable have a weakness. In this case, Argus’s vulnerability was his need for sleep. By exploiting this weakness, Hermes was able to achieve what seemed impossible at first.

In conclusion, the story of how Hermes tricked Argus is a classic tale of triumph over adversity through cunning and strategy. It is a reminder that sometimes the greatest challenges can be overcome with cleverness and perseverance.