Process selection is an important step in the product design process. It refers to the selection of production processes that will be used to manufacture a product.
This selection is based on factors such as cost, quality, safety, reliability, and environmental impact. The right choice of process will ensure that the product meets customer requirements and is cost effective to produce.
Process selection has a direct impact on product design and capacity determination. Product design involves determining the size and shape of a product as well as its features and capabilities.
This can be influenced by the chosen production process. For example, if an injection moulding process is used for production, then the product design must take into account factors such as mould size, injection pressure, and cooling time. If a different process is used such as machining or 3D printing then different considerations may be necessary.
Capacity determination involves estimating how many units of a product can be produced in a given period of time. This will depend on both the chosen production process and the design of the product itself.
The production rate of some processes may be limited by factors such as mould size or cutting speed whereas others may have higher throughputs due to automation or advanced technology. The number of components in a product may also affect its capacity since some processes require more time for assembly than others do.
In summary, process selection is closely related to both product design and capacity determination since it affects both aspects directly. Careful consideration should be taken when selecting a production process since it will have an impact on both cost effectiveness and customer satisfaction with the final product.
Conclusion
Process selection plays an important role in determining both product design and capacity determination due to its direct influence on both aspects. Factors such as cost, quality, safety, reliability, environmental impact should all be considered when making this decision so that the final outcome meets customer requirements while still being cost effective.
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