In the world of Greek mythology, Apollo and Hermes are two of the most prominent gods. Their stories and adventures have been told and retold for generations, captivating audiences with their wit, charm, and power. One such story is the Hymn to Hermes, which details the relationship between these two deities and the last honor that Apollo grants to Hermes.
The Hymn to Hermes – A Brief Overview
The Hymn to Hermes is a poetic work attributed to Hesiod, an ancient Greek poet. It tells the story of how Hermes was born to Zeus and Maia and his subsequent adventures. The hymn is a fascinating insight into ancient Greek culture, as it not only details the exploits of one of their most beloved gods but also gives us a glimpse into their social norms and beliefs.
The Relationship Between Apollo and Hermes
Apollo and Hermes are both sons of Zeus, but they are vastly different in personality and temperament. Apollo is known for his beauty, grace, and love of music.
He is also associated with prophecy and healing. In contrast, Hermes is known for his cunning wit, mischief-making abilities, and association with travelers.
Despite their differences, however, Apollo and Hermes have a close relationship in Greek mythology. In fact, in some myths, they are portrayed as best friends or even lovers. This relationship is explored in greater detail in the Hymn to Hermes.
Hermes’ Adventures
The Hymn to Hermes begins by describing how the infant god steals Apollo’s cattle on his very first day of life. Despite his youthfulness, Hermes demonstrates cunning beyond his years by disguising himself as an old man and tricking Apollo into believing that he had nothing to do with the theft.
However, Apollo eventually catches up with him, forcing him to return the cattle. But rather than punish him severely for his misdeeds, Apollo is impressed by Hermes’ wit and charm. He recognizes that the young god has potential and decides to take him under his wing as a protege.
With Apollo’s guidance, Hermes becomes a master of many skills, including music, poetry, and prophecy. He also learns how to use his cunning to help others and travels the world, spreading his wisdom and knowledge along the way.
The Last Honor
The Hymn to Hermes ends with the last honor that Apollo grants to his protege. After many years of friendship and mentorship, Apollo bestows upon Hermes the gift of immortality. This is a significant gesture as it demonstrates not only Apollo’s love for Hermes but also acknowledges the latter’s contributions to society.
In granting him this honor, Apollo recognizes that Hermes is not just a trickster or mischief-maker but a valuable member of their society. He is someone who has used his wit and intelligence for good rather than just personal gain.
Conclusion
The Hymn to Hermes is a fascinating insight into ancient Greek culture and mythology. It tells the story of how two vastly different gods became friends and explores their relationship in greater detail. The last honor that Apollo grants to Hermes demonstrates not only their close bond but also acknowledges the latter’s contributions to society.
Through this story, we learn that even gods have complex relationships with each other and that true friendships are built on mutual respect and admiration. It also shows us that there is value in using our abilities for good rather than just personal gain – a lesson that still resonates today.