What Animals Were Associated With Hermes?

Hermes, the Greek god of commerce, thieves, travelers, and athletes, was often associated with several animals in Greek mythology. These animals were believed to symbolize different qualities that Hermes possessed.

1. The Ram
One of the most commonly associated animals with Hermes is the ram.

The ram was seen as a symbol of fertility and virility in ancient Greece and was often sacrificed to honor the gods. In some depictions of Hermes, he can be seen carrying a ram on his shoulders or holding a staff with a ram’s head at its top.

2. The Tortoise
In Greek mythology, the tortoise was seen as a symbol of wisdom and longevity.

According to legend, Hermes killed a tortoise and used its shell to create the first lyre, an instrument that he would become known for playing. As a result, the tortoise became closely associated with Hermes as a symbol of his creativity and ingenuity.

3. The Rooster
The rooster was another animal that was often associated with Hermes.

In ancient Greece, roosters were believed to have prophetic abilities and were often used in divination rituals. As the messenger god, it’s no surprise that Hermes would be associated with an animal that had such powers.

4. The Hawk
Hawks were seen as symbols of speed and agility in ancient Greece and were often associated with Hermes due to his role as the god of travelers. In some myths, it is said that Hermes could transform into a hawk to travel faster or to spy on mortals without being detected.

5. The Serpent
The serpent was also closely associated with Hermes due to its ability to shed its skin and emerge renewed and reborn. This made it a symbol of transformation and regeneration – qualities that are closely tied to Hermes’ role as both a messenger and a god of commerce.

Overall, the animals associated with Hermes in Greek mythology were seen as symbols of his various qualities and attributes. Whether it was the ram’s virility, the tortoise’s wisdom, or the hawk’s speed, each animal helped to paint a picture of the multifaceted god that was Hermes.