What Is Ergonomics Which Human Factor Are Consider in Product Design?

Ergonomics, otherwise known as Human Factors, is a science that studies the interaction between humans and other elements of a system. Its goal is to make sure that products and environments are designed in such a way that they work efficiently, safely and comfortably for the user. It has been used in various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, aerospace and automotive.

The principles of ergonomics involve designing products with consideration for how people interact with them. This includes how they use the product, how it fits with their body size and shape, how easy it is to use, as well as its safety and comfort. Ergonomic design also takes into account user preferences such as colour, texture and sound.

When applying ergonomic principles to product design there are several human factors that need to be taken into consideration. These include: physical characteristics such as height and reach; cognitive abilities like memory; sensory capabilities like sight and hearing; motor skills like strength; posture; and comfort.

For example, when designing a chair one must consider the height of the seat in relation to the user’s legs so that they can sit comfortably. The depth of the chair should be sufficient enough for the user’s back to fit against it properly while also providing enough space for their arms. Additionally, armrests should be adjustable so that users can customize them according to their needs.

Another important factor when designing any product is usability. This means making sure that users can understand how to use a product quickly without having extensive knowledge or experience in using similar products.

Conclusion:

Ergonomics or Human Factors is an important science when it comes to product design. It takes into account various human factors such as physical characteristics, cognitive abilities, sensory capabilities, motor skills and comfort when designing products so that they work efficiently, safely and comfortably for the user. Usability is also an important factor when designing any product so users can understand how to use it quickly without having extensive knowledge or experience in using similar products.